Newark-Union, NJ-PA
1959‑1983:Newark, NJ SMSA in New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SCSA
1983‑1992:Newark, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT CMSA
1992‑1993:Not defined
1993‑2003:Newark, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
2003‑2006:Newark-Union, NJ-PA Metro Division in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA Metro Area in New York-Newark-Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSA


Components

Population
Component1950196019701980199020002005
Essex County, NJ905,949923,545929,986851,116778,206793,633789,166
Hunterdon County, NJ42,73654,10769,71887,361107,776121,989130,042
Morris County, NJ164,371261,620383,454407,630421,353470,212490,084
Somerset County, NJ99,052143,913198,372203,129240,279297,490319,830
Sussex County, NJ34,42349,25577,528116,119130,943144,166152,726
Union County, NJ398,138504,255543,116504,094493,819522,541530,710
Warren County, NJ54,37463,22073,87984,42991,607102,437110,317
Pike County, PA8,4259,15811,81818,27127,96646,30256,180
Total-1,689,4201,856,5561,965,9691,824,3212,032,9892,148,908
Percent Change--9.9%5.9%-7.2%11.4%5.7%
Total (as currently defined)1,554,0421,801,9402,015,6201,984,5911,960,0632,098,8432,148,908
Percent Change-16.0%11.9%-1.5%-1.2%7.1%2.4%

Timeline
195019601970198019902000
Component
Essex County, NJ
Hunterdon County, NJ
Morris County, NJ
Somerset County, NJ
Sussex County, NJ
Union County, NJ
Warren County, NJ
Pike County, PA
In this areaIn another area


Principal/Central Cities

Population
City1950196019701980199020002005
Newark, NJ438,776405,220*382,417*329,248*275,221*273,546*280,666*
Elizabeth, NJ112,817107,698112,654106,201110,002*120,568125,809
Union, NJ38,00451,49953,07750,18450,02454,40555,326*
Total0405,220382,417329,248385,223273,546335,992
Metro01,689,4201,856,5561,965,9691,824,3212,032,9892,148,908
Percent 24.0%20.6%16.7%21.1%13.5%15.6%

Timeline
Principal or central city of this metro area
195019601970198019902000
City
Newark, NJ
Elizabeth, NJ
Union, NJ


Urban/Rural Population

1960Population
in Metro Area
Percent of Total
Metro Area
Population
Urban Population1,617,53095.7%
UA Population1,614,76595.6%
Rural Population71,8904.3%
Inside Central Cities405,22024.0%
Outside Central Cities1,284,20076.0%
Total Metro Area Population1,689,420100.0%

Urbanized AreaTotal UA
Population
UA Population
in Metro Area
Percent of UA
in Metro Area
New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ14,114,9271,614,76511.4%
Total1,614,765

population figures are from the 1960 census, metro areas as defined Oct 1963


1970Population
in Metro Area
Percent of Total
Metro Area
Population
Urban Population1,940,77594.4%
UA Population1,928,09593.8%
Rural Population114,1535.6%
Inside Central Cities382,41718.6%
Outside Central Cities1,672,51181.4%
Total Metro Area Population2,054,928100.0%

Urbanized AreaTotal UA
Population
UA Population
in Metro Area
Percent of UA
in Metro Area
New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ16,206,8411,928,09511.9%
Total1,928,095

population figures are from the 1970 census, metro areas as defined Apr 1973


1980Population
in Metro Area
Percent of Total
Metro Area
Population
Urban Population1,743,25592.8%
UA Population1,716,89891.4%
Rural Population135,7047.2%
Inside Central Cities435,44923.2%
Outside Central Cities1,443,51076.8%
Total Metro Area Population1,878,959100.0%

Urbanized AreaTotal UA
Population
UA Population
in Metro Area
Percent of UA
in Metro Area
New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ15,590,2741,716,89811.0%
Total1,716,898

population figures are from the 1980 census, metro areas as defined Jun 1983


1990Population
in Metro Area
Percent of Total
Metro Area
Population
Urban Population1,731,49290.4%
UA Population1,676,23387.5%
Rural Population184,4369.6%
Inside Central Cities275,22114.4%
Outside Central Cities1,640,70785.6%
Total Metro Area Population1,915,928100.0%

Urbanized AreaTotal UA
Population
UA Population
in Metro Area
Percent of UA
in Metro Area
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ410,43624,8176.0%
New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ16,044,0121,651,41610.3%
Total1,676,233

population figures are from the 1990 census, metro areas as defined Jun 1993


2000Population
in Metro Area
Percent of Total
Metro Area
Population
Urban Population1,897,94090.4%
UA Population1,839,66587.7%
Rural Population200,9039.6%
Inside Principal Cities327,95115.6%
Outside Principal Cities1,770,89284.4%
Total Metro Area Population2,098,843100.0%

Urbanized AreaTotal UA
Population
UA Population
in Metro Area
Percent of UA
in Metro Area
Allentown-Bethlehem, PA-NJ576,4088310.1%
New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT17,799,8611,838,83410.3%
Total1,839,665

population figures are from the 2000 census, metro areas as defined Jun 2003



Component Change History
Apr 1950
-Essex County, NJ included as original component of New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SMA
-Morris County, NJ included as original component of New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SMA
-Somerset County, NJ included as original component of New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SMA
-Union County, NJ included as original component of New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SMA
-Warren County, NJ included as original component of Allentown-Bethlehem, PA-NJ SMA
Jun 1959
-New SMSA: Newark, NJ SMSA
-Essex County, NJ included as original SMSA component, transferred from New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SMA
-Morris County, NJ included as original SMSA component, transferred from New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SMA
-Somerset County, NJ included as original component of New York, NY SMSA, transferred from New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SMA
-Union County, NJ included as original SMSA component, transferred from New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SMA
-Newark, NJ designated as original central city of new SMSA
Nov 1959
-Somerset County, NJ added to New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SCSA, transferred from New York, NY SMSA
Nov 1971
-Somerset County, NJ deleted from New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SCSA, reverted to nonmetro status
Apr 1973
-Somerset County, NJ added
Jun 1983
-Newark, NJ SMSA in New York-Northeastern New Jersey, NY-NJ SCSA became Newark, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT CMSA
-Hunterdon County, NJ added to Middlesex-Somerset-Hunterdon, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT CMSA
-Somerset County, NJ transferred to Middlesex-Somerset-Hunterdon, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT CMSA
-Sussex County, NJ added
-Elizabeth, NJ designated as central city of PMSA
Dec 1992
-Newark, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT CMSA abolished
-Essex County, NJ transferred to New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Hunterdon County, NJ added to New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA, transferred from Middlesex-Somerset-Hunterdon, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT CMSA
-Morris County, NJ transferred to New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Somerset County, NJ added to New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA, transferred from Middlesex-Somerset-Hunterdon, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT CMSA
-Sussex County, NJ transferred to New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Union County, NJ transferred to New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Warren County, NJ added to New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA, transferred from Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ MSA
-Pike County, PA added to New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Newark, NJ transferred to New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA, designated as central city of PMSA
-Elizabeth, NJ no longer designated as central city
Jun 1993
-PMSA reestablished: Newark, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Essex County, NJ included as original component of reestablished PMSA, transferred from New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Hunterdon County, NJ included as original component of reestablished Middlesex-Somerset-Hunterdon, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA, transferred from New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Morris County, NJ included as original component of reestablished PMSA, transferred from New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Somerset County, NJ included as original component of reestablished Middlesex-Somerset-Hunterdon, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA, transferred from New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Sussex County, NJ included as original component of reestablished PMSA, transferred from New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Union County, NJ included as original component of reestablished PMSA, transferred from New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Warren County, NJ included as original component of reestablished PMSA, transferred from New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Pike County, PA added to Newburgh, NY-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA, transferred from New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Newark, NJ designated as original central city of reestablished PMSA, transferred from New York-Newark, NY-NJ-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
Jun 2003
-Title of Newark, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA changed to Newark-Union, NJ-PA Metro Division in New York-Newark-Edison, NY-NJ-PA Metro Area in New York-Newark-Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSA
-Hunterdon County, NJ added, transferred from Middlesex-Somerset-Hunterdon, NJ PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Warren County, NJ transferred to Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Metro Area
-Pike County, PA added, transferred from Newburgh, NY-PA PMSA in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA
-Union, NJ designated as principal city of Metro Division